National Occupational Competency Testing Institute (NOCTI) Cosmetology Practice Exam

What are the two basic methods of hair pressing?

1. Warm and cold

2. Hard and soft

3. Quick and slow

4. Light and heavy

The correct answer is: Hard and soft

The two basic methods of hair pressing are characterized as hard and soft pressing. Hard pressing involves using a greater amount of heat and pressure to produce a straightened effect that lasts longer, often suitable for coarse and curly hair types. This method typically requires the use of a heated pressing comb and is intended for a more durable straightening result. In contrast, soft pressing uses less heat and pressure, making it gentler on the hair. This method is more appropriate for finer hair or for clients who prefer a less intense straightening. Soft pressing is effective for reducing frizz and creating a smooth texture without the commitment of permanent straightening. This distinction between hard and soft pressing is fundamental in cosmetology, as it allows hairstylists to choose the most suitable technique based on the client's hair type and desired outcome. The other options presented do not accurately capture the methods as they relate to hair pressing, as those terms do not correspond with established techniques in the hairstyling industry.